Of course I bruised from the bloodraw for this! |
So, I took an honest assessment of where I'm at. I'd started down the path of training and competing at the Ironman distance again primarily to help my mental state--exercise has always been a source of good feelings for me. I also set up a long term goal to qualify for the Ironman World Championships, which is a stretch for me, but something that over the course of several years, might be reasonable. My first task was to finish an Ironman for the first time in over a decade, and I thought, if things went really well, I might be in striking distance of my best time in the event. After all, I'd lost 15 pounds over the pandemic, and running at any given speed felt easier than it did before...well, at least until I got to the long workouts.
I lost 15 pounds over the pandemic--this is not a detail I could ignore. I talked with my tri coach about all this, and we came to the conclusion that it was possibly due to a long term calorie deficit that I've been carrying. For a while over the pandemic, I was on pyschotropic drugs that supressed my appetite, and I'd previously blamed the weight loss on that. I've stopped taking adderall, but I remain on Wellbutrin, and it's possible that it's still contributing to a lack of appetite, so I sat down and made as realistic an assessment of my calorie intake compared to expenditure as I could. I wrote down my typical meals, and chose some that looked representative of what I was actually consuming daily and weekly, and compared that to the amount that I was burning on a weekly basis. I was roughly an average of 600-700 calories short per day.
In the middle of this reckoning, I got my testosterone level back, and it was low--specifically, free testosterone was below normal, and serum testosterone was near the border of being out of the normal range, but dangerously close to being low--it was 30% lower than my test from 2019. My doctor's assessment was that it was low, and we would retest, and if it remained low, we could treat it. He wasn't aware that supplemental testosterone is banned at every level of competition, even in this scenario--I wasn't even aware that, even in the case that you show a medical justification for supplementing testosterone, it is still prohibited. Having gone through the process of Therapeutic Use Exemption for adderall in the past, I presumed there would be something similar in this case. Let's scrape that right off the table--there isn't, and the only conditions that a TUE might be granted for basically amount to something that caused the complete destruction or removal of the testes. The details are at:
https://www.wada-ama.org/sites/default/files/resources/files/tue_physician_guidelines_male_hypogonadism_final_november_2021.pdf
When you sit back and think about this, it does make sense. Low-T can be directly caused by extensive endurance training, and testosterone levels diminish naturally with age. There really is no way to establish a fair level of testosterone to supplement to, in particular when doing so could provide ergogenic aid in training. Essentially, if you can't keep the level up naturally and your competitors can, that's one of the things that sport and competition are about.
I searched the topic of low testosterone on slowtwitch.com, and there were good things to understand, and some rather disturbing things that were there. There was more than one example of justifying this banned supplementation...ie, "You're not going to get caught," or "So many other people are doing it." Both of those statements might be true, but the reality is that supplemental testosterone amounts to cheating, and if I were to use it, any achievement that I might make would always be shrouded in the fact that I had cheated to do it--I'm not a cheater, and I never will be. We all know our sport isn't 100% clean, but that doesn't give anybody the right to do it.
My triathlon coach proposed the theory that I'm dealing with a syndrome known as RED-S (Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport)--I am always amazed at how well she figures these things out, and how often she's right about them. She has a lot of experience, and has also seen these things happen in athletes over the years. Low-T is a symptom of RED-S, and the whole thing amounts to not being able to supply your body with enough energy (food and nutrition) to support the demands of training and competition. I called this overtraining, which isn't quite right, since Overtraining Syndrome is another very specific condition, that I believe is more severe, and has different causes.
Eat Lots! |
I have an appointment with a Sports Medicine doctor this week, and I'll see what he says. Since getting my low-T result, I've taken a week off training, and then started up again at both a lower level of effort and shorter training loads, and I've bumped up how much I'm eating--similar to when I swam in high school and college, and I would eat until it hurt. I'll start ramping up my training this week, since I'm sitting at this crossroads of "Do I compete at Ironman California in 5 weeks?"
I've predetermined that I will not do this race if it amounts to causing damage to my body--but what that means is a little debatable, since Ironman is hell. In the best of circumstances, it takes a month to recover from one of these races. I just need to know if it's going to be that normal level of hell, or if I'll be digging a hole that I can't climb out of.
I'm a work in progress--the future may include Ironman, or it may not. At one extreme, I would continue as I have been and accept the low testosterone, and at the other, I would go back to my days as a sprint swimmer, and reestablish a substantial weightlifting routine. I'm hoping to land somewhere in the middle--I haven't written off my goal of qualifying for the Ironman World Championships years down the road, but this is a wake-up call that I need to change some things to get there. I see supplemental testosterone as an option of last resort, and if I can't raise my levels naturally and I have to bring the levels back up, I will stop competing entirely. It's at that point that it would be a medical issue that has to be fixed as I grow older. I really like competing though, so I know I'm going to find a way to do it naturally.